Saturday, February 28, 2009

What is a H.E.N.R.Y.?

6 Outbursts

Are you wondering what a H.E.N.R.Y. is?
High
Earner
Not
Rich
Yet
Be prepared to pay for the mother of all bailouts. Read and understand why we are all screwed.  HENRYs drive the US economy.  Kill HENRYs and you kill the economy.  It doesn't get any easier than that.

CIA Following Bin Laden On Twitter

1 Outbursts

Academic Physician Salaries: Are They Anyone's Business?

1 Outbursts

Are academic physician salaries anyone's business?  With three of the top four salaries at public academic institutions doctors (#1 is of course a football coach), Bob Doherty at the ACP Advocate asks the question,
Is it anybody's business what physicians at academic institutions are paid?
Let's put it this way.   You can be the most uneducated blob in the world, but if you happen to own the mineral rights to the land your pappy bought 100 years ago, and that land happens to house the largest pile of gold ever seen, you will be one financially rich dude.

If you invent something that everyone wants and nobody else can make, you will be one financially rich dude.  If you have skills that everyone wants and nobody else can offer, you will be one financially rich dude.  How much someone makes financially is entirely dependent on the ability of that person to offer a product or a service that others want.  How much others are willing to pay for that service is determined by the market  And that is why it is none of any one's business how much their neighbor makes.

Will these folks continue to command the salaries they are in the current business climate?  Some may.  But keep in mind, just as the unfunded Medicare crises is going to be the mother of all blow ups, so will the higher education bubble.  Every year for as far as the eye can see, the tuition costs of higher education have outpaced the rest of the inflationary pressures of this country.

At some point, like all bubbles, the higher education bubble will burst.  When the tuition is priced out of the market, like it is in so many places, people will simply stop paying.  And there will be no one left to pay the salaries of these high flying doctor executives.

  • Think out of control tuition out pacing inflation year after year-->less money for education
  • Think plans to raise taxes on income-->less money for education
  • Think Obama's plans to reduce tax deductions on charitable contributions-->less money into University foundations-->less money for salaries
  • Think the asset collapse of the century-->shrinking foundation funds
If you are going to pay your academic docs big bucks, they will have to prove their value.  And that answer can only be answered by each institution on their own merits.  

Do Doctors Abuse Drugs?

1 Outbursts

Man, I suppose you could substitute vets with primary care and come to the same conclusion.  Maybe all the primary care docs in this country are a bunch of pot smoking, tobacco chewing alcoholics just waiting for the end to come.

Divorce Over Smoking? Yes or No?

1 Outbursts

People get divorced for many reasons.    You can add divorce over smoking to the list of no nos.  A current movie (I haven't seen it) apparently depicts one couple as doing just that.
Is a partner who smokes a big enough reason to get a divorce?   What if they could get free Chantix? Is it reasonable to expect your partner to quit and not lie about it?  Is the issue the lying or the smoking?  What do you think?  Would you get mad if your Apple computer warranty was voided?

UPDATE:  Chantix lawsuits, here we come.  

How To Get Even: Crazy Ex Revenge (Picture)

2 Outbursts

Here's one way to get even with a crazy ex.  Heck of a way to get revenge.  What's the worst thing you've done to your former wife, husband, girlfriend, boyfriend or lover?

Sending Off The Fire My Patient Letter Is Best For Everyone

22 Outbursts

 Just about any type of social interaction will create a relationship of one kind or another.  Whether you interact with your children, your pets, pet therapy dog, your co workers or the cash register lady at Walmart, in some way or another, a relationship is established.

But I think patients and physicians form a relationship that is unique in so many ways.  The relationship can often be an emotional one.  Patients in their illness, are often vulnerable to the emotional and physical stress that their disease or life situation creates.  But physicians are not immune to truth either, with many patients lying to their docs on a regular basis.

Physicians, at least in some parts of this country, still carry a certain amount of professional respect.  Some patients are still capable of weeding out the anti physician bias prevalent in the media, and understand that their doctor carries special skills unable to be mastered by many impostors.  They still respect the opinions of their physician with regards to health and even as a mentor of sort to help guide them through life decisions.

Physicians and patients also carry on a business agreement.  Often, in the form of third party agreements, physicians agree to accept payment for services rendered in the form of third party insurance rules who's fees are based on agreed upon contracts.  Whether it's Medicare, Medicaid or the Blues, the payment and co pays required are determined by the established contracts.

As with all relationships, the ability to work toward a common goal can often be interrupted by road blocks that are insurmountable.  If two parties fail to agree on the rules of engagement for the established relationship, either party will often walk away.  This happens when couples divorce.  This happens when the bartender refuses to serve you a drink because you are too drunk or you  get kicked out of a restaurant because of rude behavior.

The physician -patient relationship is no different.  If the patient or the physician is uncomfortable with their role in the relationship, both have a right, at any time, to terminate the relationship.  The physician sends off the fire patient letter.  In fact, neither party needs any reason to terminate.  What do patients want?  If a patient wants to pick another doc because their insurance coverage is better, the patient moves on.   If the doctor decides not to accept anymore insurance or simply wants to release all smokers from their practice, they have a right to terminate the patient-doctor relationship at any time.

Sometimes the breakups turn nasty.  Like a Brittany Spears divorce, often times patients will throw fits of rage and "fire" their physician for not doing what they want.  For not accepting the recommended course of action.  For the practice of unorthodox practices or even for negligence.   Patients fire physicians all the time.  Strictly speaking, that means the patient has severed the relationship with that doctor.

But the shoe also fits on the other foot.  Physicians can also sever toxic relationships with patients they view as harmful either to the physician or the patient.  The issues can vary.  Not paying their bills.  Verbally or physically abusing staff or even the physician.  Lying.   Manipulative behavior.  Illegal behavior.  Smoking.  Drinking.  There doesn't even have to be a reason for a physician to fire a patient from their practice.

Some find the term "to fire" a patient offensive.  Arguing that you can't fire someone who you aren't paying.  Opting instead to believe that patients fire doctors.  And doctors resign their relationship with the patient.

I disagree.  The definition of being fired is to dismiss from a job

When a doctor fires a patient, they are dismissing the patient from their job as a patient.  The patient doctor relationship is viewed by some as a position of servitude.  Patient pays the doctor.  The doctor's job is to serve the patient.
Just to make it clear, I don't serve anyone.  I provide expert advice to patients and act on that expert advice through my actions.  I am not, nor will I ever be there to serve anyone as a physician.  I am honored to carry the knowledge and experience few others can master or wish to sacrifice to master.   In spite of my skills,  I will never be compelled to provide my physician expertise on any one's terms but my own.  If I choose to give away my expert advice on my own terms, those are the terms I will do it under.  But you, as a patient, have no more intrinsic right to my expert advise for free, than I do to come into your home and take your food and property, or to force you to work your trade for free.  If you should suffer because of your inability to compensate experts for their advice, my ability to provide you with free care should be entirely on my own selfish desire to do so,  and not upon your demand that I do so.  To believe otherwise would make me your slave.  And a slave I am not.  Nor do I serve you.

I own my skills and being paid for my skills makes me no more compelled to servitude than does the bartender serving me a drink.  I shall never be compelled to provide my expertise without agreement on my terms.  That means you can fire me as a physician for no reason at all.  And I can fire you as a patient for no reason at all.  We both have an obligation to each other to work within the confines of a healthy patient-doctor relationship.

With that said, most patients and most physicians will have a reason to be fired, whatever the reason is.  As a physician, the obligation is to provide the patient with resources which they can use to find another physician.  Usually 30 days are given as termination and there after, the physician is under no obligation to provide any further services.

Have I been fired?  Yes.  Have I fired patients?  Yes.  In 100% of the cases of firings in either direction, the basis of the decision rested entirely on the inability to work in an environment conducive to a healthy recover.  In all cases, patients were abusive and addicted to narcotics, or indicated threats of physical assault.  Or families making decisions for patients were engaged in irrational patient expectations causing harm to their  family member.

If you are a patient, don't get mad at me.  But here is my experience.  Most patients who are fired by a physician are fired because of personalty characteristics flaws of the patient that makes a healthy physician-patient relationship impossible.  In other words,  I always hear physicians say,   "I had to fire Mr. Smith. He's crazy.  He's nuts".   Hearing about doctors who fire their patients, it's always the same thing. Abusive.  Demanding.  Threatening. Manipulative.  Addicted.   The most  common personality traits I see in patients fired by physicians are antisocial, narcissistic,  borderline or  dependent. And, I'm sorry to say, most physicians who are fired by a patient are in fact, grateful as they breath a sigh of relief in making the toxic relationship dynamics somebody else's problem.

Being fired by a physician generally buys the patient the label of being impossible to work with, until proven otherwise.  And in my experience, that label is as accurate as accurate can be.

Friday, February 27, 2009

Waiting For Pathology Results in the Hospital. What's Taking So Long?

11 Outbursts

I can only imagine how frustrating it must be waiting for pathology results in the hospital.  As a hospitalist I often see patients who have newly diagnosed abnormalities on imaging studies. Masses. Nodules. Enlarged lymph nodes. If there is a visible tissue abnormality on imaging, and the clinical scenario suggests that tissue is the issue, we biopsy. So I find this study from the NYT interesting. Waiting for the pathology results to make the diagnosis can be as stressful as being told you have cancer.
This doesn't surprise me. The anxiety of the unknown can be frightening. The same thing occurs with needle stick anxiety. I was stuck as a resident putting in a central line. It is not a fun experience. Surgeons, I'm sure deal with this all the time.

I understand the anxiety of not knowing. And I always make an effort to get clinical pathology, whether it's histology pathology or cell pathology or surgical pathology or molecular pathology.   At the least I try to get preliminary pathology results as quickly as possible by calling the pathologist personally to see what results we can get now.  

One problem I run into frequently is a late week biopsy. Perhaps a Thursday or Friday tissue expedition. I"m not sure if pathologists have some sort of national union agreement not to work weekends, but it's darn near impossible to get a tissue sample evaluated and even processed on the Friday-Sunday pathology dead zone.

If you are going to get sick, and you are going to have a mass, hope that you aren't admitted on a Thursday through Sunday. In all likelihood you wont get your biopsy. But if you do, it won't be processed until normal working business hours.  I'm not sure there is any way to get pathology results any quicker. 

What is your experience as a physician or as a patient?

Eyeball Tattoo Takes Art To A New Level

5 Outbursts

Taking tattoo art to the next level with an eyeball tattoo (tattooing your sclera or the white part of your eye).

Get your eyeball tattoo. That's pretty crazy stuff. I don't have any tattoos. And I certainly wouldn't want any street artists sticking needles in my eye and giving me an eyeball tattoo

Paper Diagnostics: Cool Technology on the Horizon.

0 Outbursts

Check out this cool technology on the horizon.  It's called paper diagnostics

Now, how do we get a CT scanner for $100?

Weekendalist? Really? Seriously?

3 Outbursts

I've never met this rare breed, yet: 

Hospitalists were followed by medical intensivists, proceduralists, nocturnalists, and weekendalists,

Thursday, February 26, 2009

Should Nurses Be Fired Over A Large Vibrator Sex Toy Xray (Sex Rays)?

10 Outbursts

Two nurses were fired for taking pictures of a patient x-ray (I call them sex rays) showing a sex toy lodged in the rectum.
The case was referred to the FBI for possible HIPAA violations.  As far as I can tell, no laws were broken, unless of course there were rules specific to the hospital that were broken.  Over at Clinical Cases and Images a nice summary explains when it is OK to post clinical cases without patient permission.  As long as these 18 identifiers are missing, you are apparently safe from federal persecution.

Some comments from the Boing Boing site contend that nobody has a right to share their images without their consent.   Not true.  If  none of the 18 legally determined identifying characteristics are present when a case report is presented, then where is the breach?   Consent is not required if the rules are followed.

One commenter brought up a good point.  Had the xray been posted anonymously on a content website, the picture would be seen by millions with no fall out.  But post it on your Facebook page and you get fired.  So, what is the standard?  If HIPAA defines the patient privacy rules, why should you need any further consent from the patient, who is already protected by the law of the land.

So, should the nurses have been fired for taking x-rays of the sex toys?

Aggregating Data Solutions.

0 Outbursts

That's great and all.  But I'd also like the ability to view the data how I want to view it, not how an IT person wants me to view it.  I look forward to the day where data streams from multiple sources (EMR, lab, xray, notes, medications, vitals, nursing records, etc) can be arranged however I want them to be arranged and can all view viewed immediately, in real time, with the touch of the screen or the click of a button.    And I'm tired of waiting three minutes for every different format to load.  Time is money.  The less time you make me waste waiting for technology to load the more efficient you make me.

Growth in US Health Care Spending Defined

4 Outbursts

 Insanity: Doing the same thing over and over and expecting a different result--Einstein.  Here is the projected growth in US health care spending:
According to CMS, the growth in U.S. health care spending is projected to be 6.1 percent in 2008 and reach $2.4 trillion. However, the growth in health care spending is projected to slow to 5.5 percent in 2009. Nevertheless, as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP), CMS projects that health care spending will increase to 17.6 percent in 2009 (from 16.6 percent in 2008). CMS also expects for health care spending to reach $4.4 trillion and comprise 20.3 percent of GDP by 2018.
Stop paying for disease and start paying for health.

Porsche Cop Car Picture (Hoover, Alabama). That's a Cool Police Cruiser!

3 Outbursts

Check out this picture of a Porsche cop car from Hoover, Alabama. I'd love to be the policeman driving that Porsche cop car.  Not to mention, I wonder how the cops decide who gets to drive the Porsche for the day.

Make sure you also check out this amazingly fast remote control (RC) car built from the bottom up by my relative.  It's freaky fast!

Alcohol Sales Statistics In A Recession (Graph). Soles Dropped Off a Cliff.

2 Outbursts

Check out this alcohol sales statistics graph .  Notice the change in sales during a recession.  It's no wonder why for every 1% rise in unemployment, the death rate drops 0.5%. If you can't afford your beer, most people won't resort to robbery to get it. They just stop drinking it. Take out sales of alcohol have plummeted 9.3 percent, with a 14% drop in beer sales.

Now that I mention it, I haven't admitted an alcoholic pancreatitis or hepatitis in months. Maybe there is some truth to the matter. What say you America? Have you cut back on your booze?

Play Station Hand Injury: Palmar Hidradenitis

3 Outbursts

I wonder what the ICD code for this hand injury is: 

Wednesday, February 25, 2009

Obama Quit Twitter: Pump and Dump Confirmed

0 Outbursts

Obama quit Twitter in what has been confirmed to be a classic scheme of pump and dump.  Where have all the Tweets gone?
Suckers.  Well.  I guess there's always Hope (the best Obama joke ever)

Surgeons Preparing for the OR? Like a Warm Up Session?

5 Outbursts

Should surgeons be required to warm up when preparing for the OR?  You've seen the athletes warming up before the big game. Running sprints on the court. Throwing tackles at the dummy on the field. Stretching the muscles for that big sprint. So ask yourself, shouldn't a surgeon, performing a technical physical skill also warm up before they enter the operating room?

The American College of Surgeons reports that OR warm up routines for surgeons improved their performance:
Key take home points.
  • Warming up improved both junior and senior surgeons.
  • Don't strive to be the first case of the day. Give your surgeon a case or two to warm up on
  • Don't strive to be a case after a long night of call. In other words, don't drink and drive.
I can see it now. Happy's Doctors Lounge filled with row upon row of laparoscopes. Surgeons signing in to warm up.
Please insert quarter here for five minutes with the laparoscope.
Or perhaps Sony will create a laparascope game where a surgeon must complete a laporascopic obstacle course before being allowed into the OR. Perhaps a check list of routine tasks. Wouldn't that be something.

What do you think? Should surgeons be required to pass a seven minute warm up check list with the laparoscope before being allowed entry into the OR?

Graph of Home Real Estate Prices: A Ways To Fall.

2 Outbursts


Here's a graph of home prices over the last several decades.  The faster they rise, the faster they fall.  Where is the crises? Home prices are doing exactly what all asset bubbles do. They deflate. Why should we treat this asset deflation any differently? When the tech stocks crumbled, I didn't see a bail out of tech stock owners. When the commodity bubble burst, I didn't see a bail out of commodity traders. When every one's 401K crashed and burned this year, I didn't see a bail out of mutual fund investors.

Why exactly should we be bailing out home owners who lost value in their home. Like all assets you purchase, you accept the risk and the reward as your own. You own the profit of your decision, just as you own the risk.
Why do we now feel the need to give special protection to investors who lost their shirt on their investment? The faster it rises, the harder it falls.

The fact that we are bailing out any homeowner is political grandstanding.

Facebook Effect on Children

2 Outbursts

Some believe that Facebook and other social networks are changing the wiring of childrens' brains, giving them short attention spans in search of instant gratification
Um. I think she just described the population of the United States.

Vicodin Earrings: Cool Medical Jewelry In The Form Of Pill Jewelry

2 Outbursts

Vicodin earrings:  I wonder if these are considered medical devices, regulated by the FDA.





Make Fertilizer From Urine at Home Instructions. (Now That's Organic For Ya!)

6 Outbursts

Want to know how to make your own homemade organic fertilizer from your own urine?  It's a little more complicated than peeing in a cup but here are your directions.  It doesn't get any more organic than this.  Me?  I'll stick with Miracle Grow.

Looking For Contributors To Hospitalist With A View

6 Outbursts

A few months ago I started the blog Hospitalist With A View.  So far, it's just a skeleton.    I intended this to be a site where hospitalists could post their experiences.  But then it hit me.  More importantly than my opinion on everything hospitalist are the opinions of those who work with hospitalists just like me.  That's what makes the Internet great.  So I've decided to go forward with the blog.    

It wont be restricted to hospitalist physicians.  I would like it to be open to all things hospitalist.  That includes
  • Current hospitalist physicians
  • Previous hospitalists turned subspecialist
  • Retired hospitalists
  • Nurses, RTs, secretaries, transcriptionists, anyone who works in a hospital and comes in contact with hospitalists face to face or otherwise
  • Academic hospitalists
  • Residents and medical students who work with hospitalists.
  • Researchers working on anything hospitalist
  • Administrators 
  • Janitors.
  • And of course patients who have been taken care of by hospitalist.
  • Primary Care Comprehensive care doctors who defer to hospitalists
Make it short.  Make it long.  Make it funny.  Make it sad.  If you have a rant.  Or just an observation.  Something nice to say or harsh words of condemnation.  If you want to talk money, politics, policy.  That's just fine.  Just remember, the focus is on hospitalist with a view.  Try to keep that focus.  Remember, the rules of HIPPA apply and lawyers love to find work for themselves.  However, If I think anything treads water, I will remove it.

I don't have a lot of time to be a moderator or to add a bunch of content.  Hopefully there are a few folks out there who wish to share with the world their experiences of everything hospitalist

Blogger limits me to the first 100 people.  I'm not saying I could find a 100 people to blog here.  But, if by chance there are, let me know now so I can get you signed up.

With all that said  if you have anything to say, whether you think it's worth anything or not, email me at happyhospitalistATgmailDOTcom and I will give you administrator privileges.  You can blog under your own name or make one up.  You don't need to have your own blog to sign up.  Your experiences with hospitalists will certainly make others take notice.  Good or bad, I want to hear what you have to say.  Perhaps the rest of the world does to.  We are the fastest growing specialty.  We have a lot of opinions to offer.

happyhospitalistATgmailDOTcom


Tuesday, February 24, 2009

Health Care Expenses Are Out of Control

8 Outbursts

We are now officially over $8,000 per year in medical expenses for every man, woman and child in this country.  $2.5 trillion dollars.  As a percentage of GDP, we are pushing ever higher to unsustainable numbers.  By 2018, two years after the Hospital Insurance Trust Fund is bankrupt, we will be at 20% of GDP.

The solution is not to keep throwing more money at a insurance system that spends all the money in all the wrong places, the solution is to find a new model.  The current fee for service is broken.  None of the stakeholders have aligning motivations.

The "medical necessity" for which the third party payment system is based on, is a sham.  I can make anything medically necessary any time, any place by placing key words in key places.  Every test.  Every hospitalization.  Every medication.  Every x-ray.  It's all medically necessary.  Every time.

Is it necessary?  Hardly.  When you pay more to do more, you get more.  And the end result is more reactive care, not less.  Doctors only earn money by doing stuff.  They only earn money by seeing patients.  By doing procedures.  Hospitals only earn money by filling beds.  By keeping radiology equipment  at full capacity.  Drug companies only earn money when their drug is prescribed.

When all the stake holders only get paid by doing more, the end result is not rocket science.  You get more.  It is a natural selfish self interest at work.  And because the patient has given up their duty to a third party, most don't really care what or how much is done, since they, in essence are rarely paying for it.

I don't see how it is physically possible to spend our way out of this financial black hole called unfunded American health care.  All of Obama's efficiency gimmicks in the world will not prevent doing more to a patient when doing more is the only way anyone gets paid.  To believe that technology can save us is to believe in the tooth fairy.  Technology will simply make it easier for me to do more.  To become more efficient at bankrupting our health care resources.  I contend that technology which makes my life easier in a fee for service will make health care in aggregate more expensive, not less.

Why can't we do less and get paid for it?  Why can't we downgrade our need for more by dismantling the fee for service?

Imagine how much health care $8,000 could buy.  Remember, the value of these figures are highly skewed to a small percent of the population.  5% of our population spends 1/2 that 2.5 trillion.  And 50% of our population only spends 5%.

We are highly subsidizing the chronic disease of the few.  The few who hoard expensive hospital stays and procedures that line the pockets of everyone involved.  Instead of paying all parties more to do more, we need to stop the madness.

I have a better solution.  A solution that lines all the forces, and puts the patient in control.  There are several facets to the plan.
  1. Deregulate the Industry "Protecting" The Patient.  We can't afford the current protectionism that treats the patient like a baby.  Give them the control to prescribe their own medication.  To order their own labs.  To order their own x-rays.  The results of which are the property of the patient.  It's their body.  Should they wish to pay a professional to interpret the results or give recommendations on the medical management of their disease, that is their choice.  But to deny a patient the right to medications they wish to take while we have far more dangerous lifestyle choices that kill thousands of people every day is hypocritical.  Deregulate the protectionism that prevents the patient from making their own decisions about their own body.  This act alone could save billions in unnecessary office visits under the current fee for service model.  Of course, if you order it yourself, you pay for it out of your own pocket.  That's how the rest of capitalistic America works.  
  2. Abandon the Cottage Industry of Medical Care.  Economies of scale create efficiencies of scale. Maintaining autonomy won't matter when you are bankrupt.  At the rate we are going, nobody will be able to afford any care and having an inefficient model of delivery means you are contributing to the collapse.  It's time to partner up if you want to survive and thrive.  
  3. Abandon the Fee for Service Model.  Fee for service works when patients pay out of pocket.  When patients have their own selfish self interest deciding how they want to spend their money, the collective will of 300 million Americans are able to control costs.  But when a third party is paying for it, the natural selfish self interest doesn't care.  As long as someone else is paying for more, the collective actions of 300 million Americans means more health care and more expense on our way to 20% of GDP.  And that selfish self interest is driving the costs to unsustainable levels.  The fault lies with all parties.  Hospitals, patients and physicians.  Cost is that little freak at the circus that is tucked away in the back room.  Everyone knows it's there but nobody cares.  Because they aren't feeding the freak.  
  4. Free Government Funded Preventative Services As Determined By The USPSTF (United States Preventative Services Task Force).   Regional fees determined by an open bidding process.    For example.  If the lowest bid for screening colonoscopies was $100, all colonoscopies in the region could charge $100. If you are not efficient enough to compete at this price point, that's your fault.    Let the market find the price.  If you don't want to participate, you don't have to.  
  5. Care is delivered in a Subscription Model.  Also, known as concierge care.  I don't like that word, concierge.  It sounds so hooty flooty.  It is in fact a wonderful way to deliver health care, free of economic incentive to do more.  Some argue that the incentive is to do less.  Of course it is.  When you start with too much, the natural outcome is to do less.  Some argue that doing less will cause harm to the patient.  I disagree.  Doing less, is in fact, a very natural way to care for disease.  Doing less does not mean doing nothing.  There is no perfect answer, only a better answer.  In a subscription model of care delivery,  the patient is cared for  all year long in ways never before seen.  Whether  by phone, Internet, or in the office, the payment model does not limit one to office visits.  Care can be coordinated in many different ways.  The cost of procedures are modeled into the subscription costs.  So doing more does not generate more revenue.  In fact doing less could in fact downshift the standard of care for communities and create less harm with patient interventions.   Imagine that.  Financial incentives driving the standard of care.  When the standard is to do everything, everything is done.  Change the standard and you change the cost of delivering safe and effective care.
The heart of my idea for a systemic subscription model can be organized around many possible arrangements.  Patients can subscribe to independent physicians or physician groups on a yearly basis.  For example a healthy 25 year old could pay $100 a year to a cardiologist that he may not see for 25 years, if ever.  A Healthy 18 year old could pay a pulmonologist $100 a year and may never see them either.  Perhaps pay a general surgeon $75 a year.  Or a Neurosurgeon $50.  As the specialist becomes more scarce, the cost generally drops as their patient panel could absorb a far larger population without an undue increase in work load.  Theoretically, one could go down an entire list of specialists and primary care docs and pay a subscription fee to all of them, independently.  To have their services available, on retainer, on an annual basis, along with all possible necessary procedures to care for them, should they turn sick.

The same could be done for hospital care as well.  In a community of 100,000 folks, a hospital could charge a $3,000 annual subscription fee to insure hospitalization costs for all 100,000 folks.  This would generate $300,000,000 in revenue.  Now, I'm not a hospital administrator, but I believe these kind of numbers could certainly make hospital care highly affordable for all patients.  $3,000 to guarantee access to hospital care for an entire year, should you need it.

Certainly, physicians and hospitals could partner into highly integrated care models that deliver both in patient and outpatient care in both primary care and specialized medical and surgical services.  Higher fees could be commanded by having a higher scope of services available.  And bundling the fee into one large yearly sum could also create economies of scale.  What if someone offered you total care with access to all specialists, should you need it, for $5,000 a year.  As a 25 year old, a 50 year old, a 75 year old, you would have to be a moron not to jump for the opportunity.

Large regional rural/city hospital networks could be established to provide necessary referrals.  The problem is current payment models of fee for service simply do not allow these types of innovative changes to occur.  We just keep throwing more money at an inefficient model of care delivery.  Do more.  Get More.  Pay more.  Until nobody can afford anything.  And then we are all screwed.

One of the great benefits of a subscription model is the WIN-WIN for all parties.  If physicians wish to contract with patients only and remain independent, they can.  If physicians wish to join hospital systems, they can.  The payment models are all negotiable and based on competitive market prices.  If you are a better physician with better bedside manner or bigger flat screens in your office, you can command higher prices.  It's up to the patient to decide how much they want to pay for your services.

If a community offered you full hospital service access, and access to primary care and specialist services for a calendar year, for the grand sum of $6,000, would you take it?  I absolutely would.  I wouldn't even hesitate.

Now, what if they offered to sell you that plan for $5,000 if you were a nonsmoker?  What if they offered to give you a $500 rebate if you quit smoking and lost weight?  What if they reduced the price by $1,000 for joining their healthy lifestyles gym?  What if the hospital offered free smoking cessation classes for you to quit?  What if the primary care doctor did home visits?  Or had group diabetic education.  What if the hospital had a personal financial stake in keeping its yearly subscribers healthy?  What if the hospital made money by keeping beds empty, not full?

Just think.  We could turn hospitals into corn farmers.

The possibilities of a subscription model are pretty exciting.  Hospitals getting paid to keep beds empty, not full.  Doctors getting paid to take care of patients, not having to generate revenue by doing more.  Or  documenting asinine E&M rules.  They generate revenue by competing with other physicians in the market based on price and service.  If you provide better service, you get a higher price.

What a novel idea.  It's amazing what happens when you take make more, do more out of the equation and just take care of patients.  But also retain the ability to charge what you want.  If you offer greater service, you can demand a greater price.  You make more be being better at what you do, not by doing more of what you do.  You exponentially increase your efficiency by eliminating the absurd Evaluation & Management guidelines by which physicians are currently paid from.  The system that accuses them all of criminal fraud until proven innocent.

I often say I could see two or three times as many patients if I was able to just see patients, and not worry about billing every possible encounter at 100% accuracy every time.

As you can tell I am a strong believer in the power of bundled services.  Instead of getting paid to do more, it pays you to do better.  To provide better service, which can command a higher price.  A price that you determine.  A price that the patient pays by choosing you.  Not some insurance companies decision.  In essence, a contract of WIN-WIN.  A system bound with possibilities.  It still allows solo practice, although the economies of scale would decline.  But it also allows physicians and hospitals to join forces to keep patients out of hospitals and decrease costs, which can be shared among all the parties:  hospitals, doctors and patients.

Imagine.  A system of delivering health care where you actually make money for doing less.  Where patients make money for staying out of hospitals and getting healthy.   And hospitals make money by keeping people healthy.  This is the type of proactive thinking that can put the brakes on out of control spending that threatens the already fragile economy we live in.

The winners are patients.  The winners are doctors who practice good medicine and deliver a product that keeps patients happy.  Happy patients are willing to pay more for their  service.  Everyone is a winner, except those who make money off unnecessary health care delivery in the fee for service model.  Hospitals and doctors alike.

Now, who's going to pay for it?   Who is going to cough up the thousands of dollars  for all of America to subscribe to their health care?

We are.  Patients have the option to withhold %5 (7% for family plans) of their pretaxed dollars of earned income to be applied towards their yearly subscription service pot of money.  A subscription pot determined by statisticians based on your geographical location.   For example.  If you make $20,000 a year of earned income.  You will have $1000 withheld ($1,400 for families).  Businesses will be required to match the contribution, dollar for dollar, up to the maximum determined subscription pot.  The rest will be funded by Uncle Sam.  The total sum will be placed into a subscription account, which must be used to fund, at a minimum hospitalization subscriptions.  The rest can be used for physician subscription fees, if you so choose.  However, you forgive your right to the services of any physician if you don't have a subscription.  Why?

Because EMTALA rules will be revoked and any hospital can refuse to care for any patient who has not funded their hospital subscription service.  As a voluntary program you have the right not to participate.  But you give up your right to access of care as well.

If you choose not to fund your subscription plan to the tune of 5% (7% for families) of your income, you forfeit your right to all medical care access and the government's matching contribution as well.

This is not a free ride.  Everyone pays their fair share.  That means even those with the least are expected to contribute 5% of their income to their own health.

If you make $100,000 a year, $5,000 will be withheld pretax to fund your yearly deductible.  Your employer will contribute $3,000, up to the max, (say the max is $8,000) and Uncle Sam is off the hook.  If you make $200,000 a year, you contribute all $8,000 yourself.

I can't think of anything closer to a Utopia health care delivery model than this. A combination of personal responsibility without causing bankruptcy, a contribution by business that won't bankrupt them and a contribution by government that leaves the actual delivery of health care services entirely in the open market to determine price.

No more fighting insurance claims.  No more third parties.  Your patient pays you a fee.  Whether you see them every three months, or you never see them in 25 years, you are practicing medicine based only on your ability to price your fee in competition with others around you and delivery care that your patients want.

Everyone comes out a winner.

Playboy Triplets In 50 Years

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I present to you the  Playboy triplets (Sarah, Vicki and Rachel) who posed not once but twice as the Playboy triplets.

Now fast forward these playboy triplets to 50 years in the future.



Will there be a third photo shoot for these playboy triplets?

Spinal Pneumonia Case Report

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As one reader suggested a hemodialysis catheter is present. The patient was admitted to the nephrology service. Antibiotics were started for possible "pneumonia". After several days of failing to improve a CT scan was subsequently obtained. Here is the scout film.
Severe-Scoliosis-CT-Scout-Film
It is quite apparent on the scout film that the majority of the mess in the right lung is the severe scoliosis and there is, in fact little to no evidence infection in that right lung.

Sever-Scoliosis-CXR-Chest-Xray
A cross sectional CT image shows the marked severe scolilosis deviation of the spine and the anatomical displacement of the heart to the left chest wall.

Sever-Scoliosis-CT-Cross-Section

A rip roaring case of spinal pneumonia.

Boob Scarf Revolutionizes The Breast

1 Outbursts

Wear the  boob scarf with pizazz. Show the world you aren't some boring granny. They look so vibrant in their boob scarves don't they?

Stroke Treatment at Home: Don't Try This At Home Kids.

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This is an interesting article all around.  From over crowded EDs to lying about your symptoms to get seen quicker, to stroke treatment at home  with clot busters to avoid the hospital all together.

Modern Medicine History (2000 B.C. to 2000 A.D): 4000 Years of Medicine

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All things old are new again:  Here's the modern medicine history over 4000 years.  

2000 B.C. - Here, eat this root.
1000 A.D. - That root is heathen. Here, say this prayer.
1850 A.D. - That prayer is superstition. Here, drink this potion.
1940 A.D. - That potion is snake oil. Here, swallow this pill.
1985 A.D. - That pill is ineffective. Here, take this antibiotic.
2000 A.D. - That antibiotic is artificial. Here, eat this root.

Presidential Task Force on the Auto Industry? Nobody Drives American, Except Three

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The team of Obamalites hired to bail out the automakers with my tax money.  How many of them do you suppose drives American?  Try three of them.
That's just classic.

Residential Home Prices Drop Another Record Amount

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Owning a home is not a right.  It's a privilege.  In the last decade, government intervention has tried to make owning a home "more affordable" with their regulations encouraging loans to people who couldn't afford them.  As a result, homes were  bought.  As a result, mortgages went into default.  As a result, homes were lost.  And here we are.  Now home prices are falling at a record pace.  As they should.  As they must.
The great boom is over.  The irrational exuberance is gone.   What should happen is happening.  When people can't afford to buy, they stop buying and prices drop.   We seem to forget that as the prices skyrocketed, we weren't handing our profits to the government as a thank you.  Why should the government now be giving away money on the way down.  It's irrational government politics.

We are here now, as a result of government programs that forced home sales onto people that couldn't afford them.  People who had no business buying a home.  And what does our government do now?

They plan to stimulate the economy by giving  a tax credits to new home buyers, who probably can't afford the home without the tax  credit.  And if they could there is no reason to give them my tax money to do so.

If you can't afford a home without a tax credit, you should not be buying a residential home.  Period.  What this tax credit will do is encourage the same folks who can't afford to buy a home to go ahead and do it anyway.

If you can't afford the house, you shouldn't buy it.  And why the government feels it necessary to give away $8,000 of my tax money to help someone buy a home is beyond me.  Since when did buying a home become a right?

Pay for your own home.  If you can't afford it, don't buy it.  Wait until residential home prices drop to a range you can afford or save some more money until you can afford it.  Home prices are coming down for a reason.  If you can afford it, buy it.  If you can't, don't.  The prior housing boom was propped up by a phony economy that is now deflating in front of our eyes and all the trillions of dollars in false wealth is disappearing with it.  And there isn't a thing the government can do to bring it back.  No matter how much money they spend.

Give Me A Dynamic Differential Diagnosis

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Sever-Scoliosis-Spinal-PneumoniaWhat is your dynamic differential diagnosis?

Go here for the answer to the question. 

Monday, February 23, 2009

Get Rid of All Prescription Medication Regulation

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Is it time to get rid of all prescription medicaiton regulation?  I say yes.  What's the definition of insanity?  Albert Einstein says it's doing the same thing over and over again and expecting a different result. 

Medicare is in deep doo doo (as is all third party insurance models).  But we keep  doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results.  Some people believe that the problem is not enough money.  I say we have more than enough money.  It's just being spent in all the wrong places.   Medicaid is going bankrupt.  As part of the stimulus package (hilarious), states will get billions of dollars in Medicaid funds.  Kind of like a Pell Grant for the state health care fund.

Now, instead of having an inefficient state model delivering health care for 1 billion dollars, you have an inefficient state model delivering health care for 1.1 billion dollars.  Throwing more money at inefficiency only makes it more inefficient, not less.  It's the whole attitude of use it or lose it.  The whole attitude of the more you make the more you spend.  It's time to stop thinking about funding an inefficient model and start changing the model.

It's time we deregulated the medical industry and give the patient greater freedom to make their own choices.  It's time to ditch the strict regulatory models of third party insurance and start thinking outside the box.

Here's one to start with.  Deregulate the prescription business.  Remove the requirement to obtain pharmaceuticals by prescription only.  I see nothing inherently special about pharmaceuticals that should require a physician authorization.  Physicians are experts in medication management, but they do not hold a monopoly on the power of information.   How a patient wants to use the expertise of the physician should be entirely up to them, not the government or a third party insurance company.

Travel to many countries across the globe.  You can readily obtain most common generic and even not so common brand name drugs over the counter without a prescription.  In my occasional travels to Egypt over the years I have always been amazed at the ease with which one can obtain medications, which can only be obtained with a prescription in the US.  Statins, ACE inhibitors, thyroid, pain meds, sedatives.  The list goes on and on.  And the cost is but a fraction of the US cost.

I think back to the 1980s and 1990s when you had to go to a full service broker to buy stocks.  There were no other options.  Perhaps you just wanted to buy a few shares of Citibank.  You weren't interested in all their research or other offerings.  They would charge you an arm and a leg.  Then along came the discount Internet brokers.  And the prices plummeted.  And remain highly competitive to this day.

Why should a patient have to spend $50 or have their insurance spend $50 to go see a doctor so they can get their Lipitor filled?  Or to have their Synthroid refilled?  It's preposterous.  Physicians are not there to write the prescription.  They are experts in the knowledge of medicine.  If you go to the doctor, you should go because you are asking for their expert opinion on your health, not because you have to go to get a refill authorization.

Why should a patient be required to wait in an office for 2 hours to spend five minutes with a doctor or NP to get a prescription for lisinopril ($4 a Walmart)?  Something  they should rightfully be allowed to fill on their own.

The business of medicine is dying at the hand of an over regulated cost structure that cannot deflate.  Obama, instead of throwing more money at a problem that just spends it unwisely, it's time to make the delivery of the care cheaper.  Deregulate the delivery of health care.  Make it highly accessible to the individual and allow them to consent to their own decisions.

Why should I, a physician be allowed to write myself a prescription for levothyroxine and pick it up with no cost but the medication?  Yet my neighbor, with four kids would have to find a babysitter so she could wait for an hour for her physician to authorize a refill for her statin.  It's irrational.  It's over regulated.

If we live in a consumer driven health care market, the consumer should be allowed to make their own decisions about their own health.  And part of that decision is the right to play doctor on themselves.  If they want to read about thyroid disease and wish to take thyroid medication, who am I to say no?  They should have a right to purchase their own Synthroid if they see fit.  It certainly couldn't be any more harmful than having a massive stroke from eating at McDonald's.  If someone wants to buy Synthroid out of their own pocket, so be it.  They should be able to by Synthroid out of their own pocket.

I would suspect a large number of folks would have no interest in managing their own thyroid condition.  But I suspect a very large number would.  And why should we prevent patients from managing their own body?  We are free to eat, drink, and smoke what we like.  Why not medications as well?

It's irrational.  And it's expensive.  It's time we removed the business of prescriptions from the business of medicine.  It is but one aspect of care we can immediately deflate now. Imagine the consequences on drug seeking.  Emergency rooms would deflate.  Perhaps comprehensive care offices would deflate as well.  More folks would have access to their medications.  The benefits are many.

Would some people harm themselves?  Of course.  So what.  They harm themselves every day.  If they want to play doctor on themselves and harm themselves in the process, they can sue themselves for malpractice.

It's not about throwing more money at the model.  The model is the problem.  It's time we changed the model and got rid of prescriptions.  Let patients take care of themselves should they choose to do so.  Let's start with over the counter Chantix to help smokers quit.   (UPDATE:  Chantix lawsuits, here we come.)  Heck, if you're poor you might be able to get it free. Let's rid the nation of irrational drug regulation, prescription and narcotic.

Congressman Stark Tells Journalist to Shut Up (Video). You Voted For Him.

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Watch Congressman Stark in his true colors.  "Why don't you shut up." Who votes for these people?

Wrestling Star Verne Gagne Implicated in Nursing Home Death: Verne Gagne vs Helmut Gunmann

1 Outbursts

It turns out wrestling star Verne Gagne might be implicated in the death of a nursing home patient


Homo Evolutis TED Video. Amazing Video.

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Homo Evolutis TED video.  We aren't that far away.  Watch the whole thing about homo evolutis and be amazed

Siftables TED Video: The Future of Education Is Here.

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The future of education and fun.  Watch this amazing TED siftables video about where MIT siftables are taking us.  Amazing stuff with a new computer interface

Discussing Smoking With Family Members.

4 Outbursts

Anytime I have a patient who is a smoker or former smoker in with a disease directly as a result of their smoking, I will turn to all family members in the room and ask if any of them smoke.  If any of them say yes, I immediately begin into a painful smoking lecture I am sure they have heard many times before (although I'm not sure if I can bill a CPT 99406 and 99407 for families).

I tell them to look at their family member sitting in the hospital bed.  I tell them that exactly what happened to them will happen to you.  I explain to them that people are susceptible to to ill effects of smoking to different degrees, with genetics driving some of the determinations.  I draw a graph of lung function decline through time  for a smoker compared to a non smoker.

And then I tell them that it's never to late to quit.  And sometimes it works.  Like the 30 year old father of two that I lectured as his  57 year old mother lay in bed with end stage respiratory failure.  When I met this gentleman several days later, he showed me the patch on his arm.  He's going for it.  

If not me then who?  It's my business as a physician, whether you like it or not.  And sometimes it works. 

Fast Food Store Concentration and Stroke Risk. What Do You Think the Answer Is?

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Interesting research out that suggests that folks who live near higher concentrations of fast food joints have a higher incidence of stroke.  To the tune of 13% greater risk
The study doesn't prove cause and effect with some suggesting that perhaps fast food joints open up in bad health neighborhoods.

Right.   And everyone at fast food joints are eating salads.

Sunday, February 22, 2009

No Blog Posts Today

2 Outbursts

I'm taking the day off.

Cheers.

Saturday, February 21, 2009

Fertility Problems Explained: Your Wife's Thighs Are Not a Vagina.

1 Outbursts

Fertility problems are sometimes beyond explanation. And sometimes they involve nothing more than helping the husband understand that his wife's thighs are not the same as her vagina.   Where do these people come from?





Why Do Men View Women as Objects? It's All About Power Tools.

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So why do men view women in bikinis as objects. Don't blame the men..   They aren't just thinking below the belt.

When Your Four Year Old Son Dies.

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Step one: deal with the impending death of your 4 year old son.
Step two: be thankful for this being the way he will go.
Dang. I can't even begin to imagine what you are feeling.

Nationalize the Consumer

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We have just nationalized the consumer.  In inflation adjusted costs, here is the cost 13 major US "purchases".
1) Hoover Dam $.8 Billion
2) Panama Canal $7.9 Billion
3) Gulf War I $98 Billion
4) Marshall Plan $115.3 Billion
5) Louisiana Purchase $217 Billion
6) Race to the Moon $237 Billion
7) 1980's-1990's S&L Crises $256 Billion
8) Korean War $454 Billion
9) The New Deal $500 Billion
10) Gulf War II $597 Billion
11) Vietnam War $698 Billion
12) All of NASA $851.2 Billion
13) World War II $3.6 Trilli
What's the total? 7,632,200,000,000.  That's seven trillion six hundred and thirty two billion two hundred million dollars.  How much money has our government promised printed to support the false economy we have been living in? An economy supported by a house of cards built on borrowing beyond our means. How much you ask?
stimulus package
9.7 Trillion dollars. That's nine point seven trillion dollars. 2.1 trillion dollars more than some of the largest government intervention programs in the last two centuries. And we have purchased nothing of value. Only debt that should be allowed to decompress. We have screwed ourselves beyond all rational thought. The raping of the American tax payer has officially been declared.

The entire gross domestic product of the US is only about $15 trillion dollars a year. Two thirds, or 10 trillion dollars is accounted for by the consumer.  Um, did we just nationalize the consumer? I just realized I think we did.  Now that I am nationalized, I have just one request. Instead of giving my $32,333 you spent for me last year to morons and idiots, I just ask that you give this year's 10 trillion dollars to me so I can spend it on fun stuff. I'm not sure who is going to pay for my fun.

I guess it doesn't really matter. Now that I'm nationalized, they can just keep printing more money for me to spend.

Friday, February 20, 2009

TARP Visualized (Pictures)

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Here's TARP visualized in picture form.  And soon, this is exactly what the bailout of Medicare will look like.  Only imagine the toys being 10x bigger.

Obama Sushi Roll (Cool Picture)

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Check out this cool Obama sushi roll picture. Who thinks of this stuff? Maybe someone figured out something smells fishy in the Obama administration.

Ring Tones and Boob Size? So What's the Connection Already?

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You can apparently increase your breast size by listening to ring tones.  How about that.  It must be that easy.  What will all the plastic surgeons do?

Second Hand Smoke Linked To Dementia. Maybe.

3 Outbursts

Is second hand smoke linked to dementia?  Perhaps.  The initial data suggests more research is necessary.  However, the BMJ reports some interesting data suggesting that never smokers with the highest cotinine (the metabolite of nicotine) levels were 70% more likely to be cognitively impaired than never smokers with the lowest levels of salivary cotinine.  Perhaps all the folks losing their homes are smokers.  They spent all their money on smokes and forgot to pay their mortgage.

Crazy Mortage Bailout Plans

1 Outbursts

Talk about some crazy mortgage bailout plans.  The next stop on the rape and pillage of the American Tax Payer.  The bail out of more idiots.  People who bought more house than they could afford, in all likelihood with the expectation of never staying long.  With the expectation of riding the fairy tail housing bubble into the greedy oblivion.

Now comes word that Obameconomics wants to spend 275 billion dollars of my money to bailout 9  million homeowners who bit off more than they could chew.  How much is that you ask?

That's a $30,000 blank check to save greedy people who can't run their own finances.  That's just under the average yearly American Wage.   And that's after tax money.

Plus, get this, homeowners who stay current on their new reduced payments would GET A CHECK FOR $1,000 a year.
Somebody pinch me?  This has to be a joke.   Giving money away when you pay your bills on time?  

Exactly how do I sign up for this?  This is so sad.  So very sad that idiots are giving money to idiots while the people left holding the bag are the idiots by proxy.  Me.  We have officially gone way beyond moral hazard.   We have now entered the Twilight Zone.

Apples Prevent Breast Cancer. At Least In Mice.

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Apples inhibit breast cancer tumors in mice.  More excellent research indicating you are what you eat.
I have bananas ($.70/pound), apples ($1/pound), grapes ($1-$2.50/pound), and oranges ($.50/pound) at home at all times.  I try and consume three or four of them a day in any combination.  The stuff  I keep reading about these chemicals in fruits and vegetables suggests they hold the key to natural prevention (and perhaps treatment) of disease.

Eating healthy doesn't have to be expensive.  You just have to eat less.  There is no reason to eat until your belly is exploding.  I am what I eat.  And I've never felt better in my life.  Let's dance.

How To Be Happy In LIfe? Buy Experiences, Not Things.

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Are you wondering how to be happy in life?  The key is to buy experiences, not things.   Unless of course you're following Tiger Woods' five rules on how to be happy.
Instead of upgrading your car, go on vacation with the family.  I suppose Obama should be sending everyone on vacation instead of paying off their mortgage for them.

Thursday, February 19, 2009

First Day In The Weight Room (Picture)

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It's the first day in the weight room. Here's your start.

Everyone's got to start somewhere. Way to go Mrs Happy!.

If You Aren't Breathing You Aren't Doing Anything Else

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What a great quote that is. Jumping on to the blog carnival scene is a A Source Of Inspiration,  A carnival of the Internet's greatest offerings for all things respiratory. Go and check it out. It's very well done.

Oriental vs Asian American: What is the Correct Medical Record Slang?

8 Outbursts

So we're sitting around in our early morning checkout describing the patients of the night when one of my partners describes an Asian patient as "an oriental".

At this point another partner chimes in that the correct terminology is
"...An Asian American. An oriental is a rug".
When I am describing patients for the medical record I often wonder what are the politically correct words of choice for being
  1. White
  2. Black
  3. Native Americans
  4. Indian subcontinent
  5. Middle Eastern
  6. Asian
  7. Mexican
  8. Others?
So, what do you think? What are the politically correct variations and politically incorrect variations to describe these patients? While we're at it, is it even necessary to describe their origins/race in the chart at all?

Smoking Death Rates: Rich vs Poor. You'd Be Surprised at The Outcomes.

7 Outbursts

How do the smoking death rates compare for the rich vs poor?  If you are a smoker, rich or poor, are you more likely to die younger than even a poor nonsmoker?  The answer is yes.  That's  what  long term research suggests.  If you're a man or a woman,  rich or poor, if you smoke, you will die prematurely compared with your nonsmoking colleagues.  So says long term studies done by the Scots.

Read the whole article. Some very telling details about how to think about the poor uninsured. Perhaps all this talk about being poor making you die sooner is washed up. Perhaps just a liberal myth for the bleeding hearts. Perhaps the futility attitude has blinded their reality. Perhaps the higher death rates of the poor have absolutely nothing to do with social/economic/political/religious/ or even academic variations of class warfare.

Perhaps it's just something as simple as smoking. Since poor people smoke more, more poor people die sooner. That's what this new long term data suggests. Perhaps the greatest way to create health equality between rich and poor, men and women is not to increase funding for health insurance. Not to increase works programs. Not to increase education funding. Not to fight crime. Perhaps the most effective way to decrease the health gap is to get poor people to quit smoking.

That's not to say that these programs things don't have other benefits. It just may not be a health benefit. It looks to me, reading this article that the poorest nonsmokers live longer than the wealthiest smokers.
That, to me, is compelling evidence that the best way to close the gap between the health of rich vs poor is to get poor people to quit smoking. Independent of doing any other intervention.

It's the smoking stupid. Perhaps we are being intellectually dishonest when we pound on the drums of economic inequality leading to poor health outcomes for the walking, uninsured poor. Perhaps the greatest determinant on the health of the poor is not their education or their crime. Maybe, just maybe, it's that they smoke more often.

What we need to do is make smoking terribly expensive for the poor. Price it out of their income. We need to make access to quitting therapies free for all. We need to prevent young poor smokers from starting. This is not rocket science.

Increasing access to health care insurance doesn't save lives. In fact, we know that people live longer during recessions, probably because they can't afford their cigarettes and all the toxic side effects of their medications.

How does money prolong your health? It doesn't. When poor nonsmokers outlive wealthy smokers, the argument is immediately shot down. Lifestyle choices prolong your health. Government intervention wont. Health insurance wont. Doctors wont.

Being poor won't kill you. Being poor and smoking will. Just as it does the wealthy. And why throwing more money for access to health care for the poor won't make them any better off unless and until they quit smoking.  And if you're poor you can even get Chantix for free.  UPDATE:  Chantix lawsuits, here we come.  

Informed Consent For Gentamicin (Aminoglycosides)? Since When?

9 Outbursts

What are the expectations for informed consent?  So it's another normal day of unexpected findingss.   I show up to evaluate my patient and there it is. Informed consent for the administration of gentamicin. Gentamicin is an antibiotic in the class of aminoglycosides. It is older than old. But it works great in certain circumstances.

But it comes with several potentially complicating side effects. Specifically, nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity. Of course, I wouldn't want either one. But I wouldn't want a lot of side effects from a lot of medications.

I was blown away that a signed informed consent form was in the chart. So I called up the doc who asked that it be completed and asked them.
"Since when did we start filling out informed consent forms for gentamicin? Did you get sued or something?"
The answer was even more intriguing. Nope. No lawsuits, yet. However, it was at the recommendation of the risk management/malpractice carrier that anytime this drug is used, informed consent be obtained. There have apparently been lawsuits by other parties for side effects from this medication.

I sit here in amazement. Wondering what this means for internists every where. Will we have to have signed informed consent for every possible medication we prescribe?

Statins can cause severe rhabdomyolysis. Should we be required to have signed consent? Coumadin dosing can cause bleeding and necrosis. Should we be required to have signed consent? ACE inhibitors and diuretics can cause renal failure. Should be we required to have signed consent? How about Levaquin which can cause tendon rupture and increase the risk of clostridium associated colitis. Informed consent required?

How about putting in a peripheral IV. Informed consent? Perhaps informed consent before CT scan radiation exposure are done for the risk of radiation associated cancers and renal failure. Informed consent?

When does the ability to practice medicine efficiently and effectively get trumped by informed consent for possible complications of therapy. Where is that cut off? If I was required to sit down and discuss informed consent for every possible medication prescribed, every possible therapy I order. Every possible intervention performed, even free medical care  would grind to a halt. And all parties would suffer immensely. Especially the patients.

Just one more reason why American health care is so inefficiently delivered.